ASTM steel standards help to classify, evaluate and specify the material, chemical, mechanical and metallurgical properties of different types of steel, which are mainly used to produce mechanical parts, industrial parts and building components and other accessories related to them.
Steel pipe is mainly used to transport flowable substances – liquid and gas (fluid), mud, powder, small solid blocks and used in structural applications.
These steel standards are helpful in guiding metallurgical laboratories and refineries, product manufacturers, and other end-users of steel and its variants in their proper processing and application procedures to ensure quality towards safe use.
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ASTM standards for Steel pipes
| Abbr. | Corresponding | Application |
| A53 | ASTM A53/A53m-99b | specification for pipe, steel, black and hot-dipped, zinc-coated, welded and seamless |
| A74 | ASTM A74-98 | specification for cast iron soil pipe and fittings |
| A106 | ASTM A106-99e1 | specification for seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service |
| A126 | ASTM A126-95e1 | specification for grey iron castings for valves, flanges, and pipe fittings |
| A134 | ASTM A134-96 | specification for pipe, steel, electric-fusion (arc)-welded (sizes nps 16 and over |
| A135 | ASTM A135-97c | specification for electric-resistance-welded steel pipe |
| A139 | ASTM A139-96e1 | specification for electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel pipe (nps 4 and over) |
| A182 | ASTM A182/A182m-99 | specificationfor forged or rolled alloy-steel pipe flanges, forged fittings, and valves and parts for high-temperature service |
| A252 | ASTM A252-98 | specification for welded and seamless steel pipe piles |
| A312 | ASTM A312/a312m-00 | specification for seamless and welded austenitic stainless steel pipes |
| A333 | ASTM A333/A333m-99 | specification for seamless and welded steel pipe for low-temperature service |
| A335 | ASTM A335/A335m-99 | specification for seamless ferritic alloy-steel pipe for high-temperature service |
| A338 | ASTM A338-84(1998) | specificationfor malleable iron flanges, pipe fittings, and valve parts for railroad, marine, and other heavy duty service at temperatures up to 650°f (345°c) |
| A358 | ASTM A358/A358m-98 | specification for electric-fusion-welded austenitic chromium-nickel alloy steel pipe for high-temperature service |
| A369 | ASTM A369/A369m-92 | specification for carbon and ferritic alloy steel forged and bored pipe for high-temperature service |
| A376 | A376/A376m-98 | specification for seamless austenitic steel pipe for high-temperature central-station service |
| A377 | ASTM A377-99 | index of specifications for ductile-iron pressure pipe |
| A409 | ASTM A409/A409m-95ae1 | specification for welded large diameter austenitic steel pipe for corrosive or high-temperature service |
| A426 | ASTM A426-92(1997) | specification for centrifugally cast ferritic alloy steel pipe for high-temperature service |
| A451 | ASTM A451-93(1997) | specification for centrifugally cast austenitic steel pipe for high-temperature service |
| A523 | ASTM A523-96 | specification for plain end seamless and electric-resistance-welded steel pipe for high-pressure pipe-type cable circuits |
| A524 | ASTM A524-96 | specification for seamless carbon steel pipe for atmospheric and lower temperatures |
| A530 | ASTM A530/A530m-99 | specification for general requirements for carbon and alloy steel pipe |
| A648 | ASTM A648-95e1 | specification for steel wire, hard drawn for prestressing concrete pipe |
| A674 | ASTM A674-95 | practice for polyethylene encasement for ductile iron pipe for water or other liquids |
| A691 | ASTM A691-98 | specification for carbon and alloy steel pipe, electric-fusion-welded for high-pressure service at high temperatures |
| A694 | ASTM A694/A694m-00 | specification for carbon and alloy steel forgings for pipe flanges, fittings, valves, and parts for high-pressure transmission service |
| A716 | ASTM A716-99 | specification for ductile iron culvert pipe |
| A733 | ASTM A733-99 | specification for welded and seamless carbon steel and austenitic stainless steel pipe nipples |
| A742 | ASTM A742/A742m-98 | specification for steel sheet, metallic coated and polymer precoated for corrugated steel pipe |
| A746 | ASTM A746-99 | specification for ductile iron gravity sewer pipe |
| A760 | ASTM A760/A760m-99 | specification for corrugated steel pipe, metallic-coated for sewers and drains |
| a761 | ASTM A761/A761m-98 | specification for corrugated steel structural plate, zinc-coated, for field-bolted pipe, pipe-arches, and arches |
| A762 | ASTM A762/A762m-98 | specification for corrugated steel pipe, polymer precoated for sewers and drains |
| A790 | ASTM A790/A790m-99 | specification for seamless and welded ferritic/austenitic stainless steel pipe |
| A796 | ASTM A796/A796m-99 | practice for structural design of corrugated steel pipe, pipe-arches, and arches for storm and sanitary sewers and other buried applications |
| A798 | ASTM A798/A798m-97a | practice for installing factory-made corrugated steel pipe for sewers and other applications |
| A807 | ASTM A807/A807m-97 | practice for installing corrugated steel structural plate pipe for sewers and other applications |
| A810 | ASTM A810-94 | specification for zinc-coated (galvanized) steel pipe winding mesh |
| A813 | ASTM A813/A813m-95e2 | specification for single- or double-welded austenitic stainless steel pipe |
| A814 | ASTM A814/A814m-96 (1998) | specification for cold-worked welded austenitic stainless steel pipe |
| A849 | ASTM A849-99 | specification for post-applied coatings, pavings, and linings for corrugated steel sewer and drainage pipe |
| A861 | ASTM A861-94e1 | specification for high-silicon iron pipe and fittings |
| A862 | ASTM A862/A862m-98 | practice for application of asphalt coatings to corrugated steel sewer and drainage pipe |
| A865 | ASTM A865-97 | specification for threaded couplings, steel, black or zinc-coated (galvanized) welded or seamless, for use in steel pipe joints |
| A872 | ASTM A872-91 (1997) | specification for centrifugally cast ferritic/austenitic stainless steel pipe for corrosive environments |
| A885 | ASTM A885/A885m-96 | specification for steel sheet, zinc and aramid fiber composite coated for corrugated steel sewer, culvert, and underdrain pipe |
| A888 | ASTM A888-98e1 | specification for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for sanitary and storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications |
| A926 | ASTM A926-97 | test method for comparing the abrasion resistance of coating materials for corrugated metal pipe |
| A928 | ASTM A928/A928m-98 | specification for ferritic/austenitic (duplex) stainless steel pipe electric fusion welded with addition of filler metal |
| A929 | ASTM A929/A929m-97 | specification for steel sheet, metallic-coated by the hot-dip process for corrugated steel pipe |
| A930 | ASTM A930-99 | practice for life-cycle cost analysis of corrugated metal pipe used for culverts, storm sewers, and other buried conduits |
| A943 | ASTM A943/A943m-95e1 | specification for spray-formed seamless austenitic stainless steel pipes |
| A949 | ASTM A949/A949m-95e1 | specification for spray-formed seamless ferritic/austenitic stainless steel pipe |
| A954 | ASTM A954-96 | specification for austenitic chromium-nickel-silicon alloy steel seamless and welded pipe |
| A972 | ASTM A972/A972m-99 | specification for fusion bonded epoxy-coated pipe piles |
| A978 | ASTM A978/A978m-97 | specification for composite ribbed steel pipe, precoated and polyethylene lined for gravity flow sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and other applications |
| A984 | ASTM A984/A984m-00 | specification for steel line pipe, black, plain-end, electric-resistance-welded |
| A998 | ASTM A998/A998m-98 | practice for structural design of reinforcements for fittings in factory-made corrugated steel pipe for sewers and other applications |
| A999 | A999/A999m-98 | specification for general requirements for alloy and stainless steel pipe |
| A1005 | ASTM A1005/A1005m-00 | specification for steel line pipe, black, plain end, longitudinal and helical seam, double submerged-arc welded |
| A1006 | ASTM A1006/A1006m | specification for steel line pipe, black, plain end, laser beam welded |
Heat Exchanger Tubes
ASTM standards for Heat-exchanger and condenser tubes
| Abbr. | Corresponding | Application |
| A179 | ASTM A179 / A179M | Standard Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes |
| A213 | ASTM A213/A213M | Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes |
| A214 | ASTM A214 / A214M | Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes |
| A249 | ASTM A249 / A249M | Specification for Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes |
| A498 | ASTM A498 / A498M | Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon, Ferritic, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Heat-Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins |
| A851 | ASTM A851 / ASME SA851 | Specification for High-Frequency Induction Welded, Unannealed, Austenitic Steel Condenser Tubes |
Mechanical Tubes
ASTM standards for Mechanical tubing
| Abbr. | Corresponding | Application |
| A511 | ASTM A511 / A511M | Specification for Seamless Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing |
| A512 | ASTM A512 / ASME SA512 | Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing |
| A513 | ASTM A513 / A513M | Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing |
| A519 | ASTM A519 / A519M | Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing |
| A554 | ASTM A554 | Specification for Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing |
Structural seamless pipes
ASTM standards for Structural tubing
| Abbr. | Corresponding | Application |
| A500 | ASTM A500 / A500M | Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes |
| A501 | ASTM A501 / A501M | Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing |
| A847 | ASTM A847 / A847M | Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless High Strength, Low Alloy Structural Tubing with Improved Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance |
| A618 | ASTM A618 / A618M | Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Tubing |
ASTM standards for Welding fittings
| Abbr. | Corresponding | Application |
| A234 | ASTM A234 / A234M | Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and High Temperature Service |
| A403 | ASTM A403/A403M | Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings |
| A420 | ASTM A420 / A420M | Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Low-Temperature Service |
| A774 | ASTM A774 / A774M | Specification for As-Welded Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Fittings for General Corrosive Service at Low and Moderate Temperatures |
| A758 | ASTM A758 / A758M | Specification for Wrought-Carbon Steel Butt-Welding Piping Fittings with Improved Notch Toughness |
